Stellar Sowings

You died on a Tuesday.

It wasn’t dramatic. No heroic sacrifice, no tragic cinematic spectacle. Just a sudden, sharp pain in your chest while waiting for the 8:15 AM train, holding a cup of take away coffee and worrying about that unread email from your boss.

Then, the cold platform vanished.

You were standing on a floor of seamless black glass floating in absolute vacuum. You seem to be floating in space and below your feet, the center of of our Milky Way with a terrifying ring of fire orbiting a vast, silent sphere of pure nothingness.

Beside you stood a figure. It didn’t have a face, or arms, or eyes. It was a pillar of soft, shifting geometric light that hummed with a sound like a distant piano chord.

“Don’t worry,” the figure said into your mind. Its voice felt like a warm blanket over a shivering shoulder. “The coffee didn’t spill on your coat. Small mercies.”

You looked down at your hands. They were translucent, glowing faintly. “Am I… dead?”

“In the linear sense, yes,” the Being replied. “In the structural sense, you have simply been called to the office.”

“Where are we?” you whispered, stepping back from the edge of the galactic abyss.

“Sagittarius A*. The core,” the Being said as the black glass beneath you lit up with millions of tiny, incandescent sparks cascading across the dark, swirling in precise spiral arms. “And because of the immense gravitational mass of this singularity, time moves relatively much slower for us here. A single day in our reality is at least a thousand days on Earth. While your world turns three thousand times, we take but a single breath.”

“A thousand days…” you repeated, watching the distant spiral arms blur like a fast-forwarded film. “So while I’m standing here…”

“Your planet is aging quickly,” the Being said gently. “But do not fear. Your consciousness has been paused for the moment when you are here with me.”

The Being gestured, and the sparks formed long, scrolling columns of glowing text.

STARS PLANTED: 412,000,000

PLANETS FORMED: 17,000,000

LIFE INITIATED: 13,000

INTELLIGENT SPECIES: 1,245

“Planted?” you asked.

“Of course,” the Being said. “You didn’t think life was just a random accident of wet rocks and lightning, did you? We sowed the stars and heavy elements. We set the gravitational constants and planted the seeds for life across four hundred million systems. We set the Milky Way spinning to get stars travelling relativistic faster then our time to let them progress and evolve.”

“You’re God?”

“In your earthly definition… maybe… but we would say we are the Observers. Architects, if you prefer. We tend the garden.”

A massive section of the list flared blood-red. You watched thousands of entries scroll by, each marked with a single, brutal metric at the end: Survival Rate: 0.00%.

You read the autopsies of dead worlds:

  • System 89-Alpha: Industrial atomic age. Failed to manage atmospheric carbon. Runaway greenhouse cascade. Population perished in subterranean shelters as filtration systems clogged with sulfurous fog. Survival Rate: 0.00%.
  • System 412-Gamma: Built quantum-predictive weapon networks to prevent war. A single false sensor read triggered an automated nuclear retaliatory loop. Planetary sterilization in forty-two seconds. Survival Rate: 0.00%
  • System 1092-Kappa: Hyper-maximization ideology. Devoured its own planetary biosphere before achieving resource equilibrium. Societal implosion. Survival Rate: 0.00%

Your stomach dropped. The headlines you had read on your phone just this morning… the melting ice caps, the military escalation news, the political polarization, the doom-scrolling flashed through your mind.

“Earth,” you choked out. “We’re on that list, aren’t we?”

“You are currently in the trial,” the Being said. “Most species fail right where you are standing now. They master the atom and the microchip, but their social evolution lags behind their technology. They build supercomputers to predict their enemies, but forget how to talk to their neighbors. They treat survival as a zero-sum game.”

“Why show me this?” you asked, feeling small and helpless. “I am just an average person. I don’t hold nuclear launch codes. I don’t sign climate laws. I just pay rent and try to get through the week.”

The Being turned its luminous facets toward you. “Do you know how the survival rate equation works?”

You blinked. “No.”

“A single carbon molecule doesn’t alter a planet’s climate,” the Being explained. “A single code instruction doesn’t start a war. A civilization is not defined by its rulers or its monuments. It is a collective neural network built out of billions of microscopic micro-choices.”

The Being touched your chest, right where the pain had been.

“Every time you chose patience over rage in a traffic jam,” the Being whispered, “every time you shared food with someone who had less, every time you looked across an ideological divide and chose empathy instead of contempt… you weren’t just being ‘nice.’ You were moving the needle, contributing to the survival rate of your world.”

You stared at the glowing columns. “Do we make it? Out of the twelve hundred species…”

“Only three hundred and fourteen are currently glowing,” the Being said, pointing to a cluster of steady, golden nodes. “The rest destroyed themselves in their own adolescence. We do not intervene. A species that cannot survive itself cannot survive what lies beyond the stars.”

“So… what happens to me now?”

The Being smiled… not with lips, but with a sudden, warm shift in color from cool indigo to soft gold.

“Your heart hasn’t stopped yet,” the Being said. “In your world, the paramedics are currently applying defibrillator paddles to your chest on the station platform. You have about four seconds of linear time before your brain reboot sequence completes.”

You gasped. “You’re sending me back?”

“The test isn’t over,” the Observers replied. “The Ledger is still calculating System Sol-3. Every conversation you have, every choice to understand rather than destroy, moves the decimal point.”

The black glass began to dissolve into blinding white light. The roaring fire of Sagittarius A* receded into a distant hum.

“Wait!” you called out into the white noise. “What’s the right answer? How do we pass?”

The Being’s voice was the last thing you heard, echoing in the quiet rhythm of your returning pulse:

“Stop acting like you are the only real thing in the room. You are all built from the same sown stars.”

You woke up with a violent shudder on the cold concrete platform, a paramedic shouting above you, rain tapping against the station roof.

Your chest burned. Your phone lay beside you, screen cracked, displaying a news notification about a crisis half a world away.

You stood up slowly, breathing in the damp, cold morning air. You looked at the faces of the strangers around you… scared, tired, clutching their umbrellas, staring at their screens, fighting their own silent wars.

You looked at them, and for the first time in your life, you didn’t see strangers. You saw the nodes of a fragile, living equation trying not to delete itself.

You smiled, slowly getting up with the help of the paramedic, and said, “Thank you.”

Failures Are Data, Not Fate: Why Curiosity Will Save Humanity

Photo by Ian Taylor on Unsplash

There is a natural human tendency, when faced with tragedy or the unknown, to look for a narrative.

When a natural disaster strikes, when an economic crisis hits, or when an individual faces a devastating mistake or unfortunate incident, we instinctively try to categorize it. We label events as “bad luck.” We chalk misfortunes up to “fate,” the “will of God,” or in some cases “evil” or “spiritual warfare”. We write off what we don’t understand as spiritual mystery, and in doing so, we unwittingly surrender our agency. We stop asking how and why, and instead settle for it-is-what-it-is.

For thousands of years, this was a survival mechanism. It gave us comfort in a world where we had very little control over our environment.

But if the story of human civilization has taught us anything, from the way natural selection shapes life to the way we learn, innovate, and build, it’s that we are not passive passengers in this universe. The ones that progress survives and maybe even thrive, those that don’t gets left behind and eventually fade away.

We need to stop dwelling in our failures or hiding behind supernatural explanations, and instead double down on our greatest superpower: relentless, cooperative curiosity.

Failure Isn’t a Judgement, It’s Feedback

When an engineer tests a rocket and it explodes on the pad, they don’t call it “spiritual warfare”. They don’t throw their hands up and claim the laws of physics were cursing them or that it was not a good day according to the Tong Shu Almanac or that the Feng Shui of the pad was wrong or that it was clearly inauspicious to launch rockets.

An illustration of a typical Chinese Tong Shu Alamac many superstitious people still follow in this day and age.

They don’t do all that and their bosses will not give them any budget to do that. Instead, they examine the telemetry. They look at the data. They isolate the valve that failed, redesign it, and build a better system.

In science and engineering, a failure isn’t a moral judgment, it’s data. It’s the universe telling us, “That specific approach didn’t work. Try again with another variable.”

Yet, as a society, we rarely treat human mistakes or natural disasters with that same analytical grace. When geopolitical conflicts flare, when economic systems buckle, or when personal failures occur, we dwell in blame, shame, and ideological division.

If we applied the scientific method to our societal problems, viewing failures as mere feedback loops rather than fatal flaws, everything would change. Unfortunate disasters, whether natural or man-made, shouldn’t be accepted as inevitable suffering. They are invitations to figure out how to prevent them, adapt, and come out stronger on the other side.

The next 12 months, we are expecting the 2027 super El Nino, its either we make preparations and study how to prevent future occurrence or we can just say the Gods must be angry with humans and that we need to give a sacrifice to Zeus, the supreme deity of the Greek pantheon, the sky and thunder God who rules as king of the Gods on Mount Olympus, child of Cronus and Rhea. Sounds funny you say? But those were the beliefs of the wisest humans back in the day. Maybe in a few hundred years, our descendants will look at us with a similar unbelief that we actually use something like the Tong Shu to direct our lives.

Replacing Mystery with Science and Collaboration

Writing off the unknown as a spiritual mystery might feel comforting, but it halts progress. Every major breakthrough in human history, from eradicating diseases to harnessing electricity happened because someone refused to accept the unknown as unknowable. They were curious enough to seek the truth through observation, evidence, and science.

The Giant Arc is a claimed large scale structure bigger that the known universe discovered by the team of Alexia M Lopez, then a doctoral candidate, now a post-doctoral researcher in cosmology at the University of Central Lancashire. Image from Wikipedia.

Imagine what happens when we scale that curiosity across the entire human race.

Right now, so much of our global energy is fragmented. We fight over artificially scarce resources, build walls around our intellectual property, and trap ourselves in zero-sum geopolitical games.

If we redirected even a fraction of that energy, that human capability toward solving fundamental problems as one unified human race, the progress wouldn’t just be linear—it would be exponential.

  • Scarcity is a solved problem waiting for better execution. We have the fundamental physics and intelligence to unlock clean, abundant energy (fusion, advanced solar, next-gen grids) and feed every human on Earth through automated agriculture and biotechnology.
  • Societal division is an alignment problem. Most geopolitical friction stems from competition over resources and fear of the unknown. When we solve energy, health, and education, the root causes of major conflicts begin to dissolve.

A World Beyond the Capitalistic Grind

Why does all of this matter? Why push for exponential progress?

It’s not just about building sleeker tech or living longer. It’s about liberating human potential.

In our current capitalistic framework, millions, if not billions of brilliant human minds spend their waking hours stuck in survival mode. They work jobs they don’t love, driven by the individual economic pressure to afford food, shelter, and healthcare. Imagine the potential scientific theories, art, literature, and inventions we lose every day simply because people don’t have the space to pursue their passions.

When we use science, technology, and collective cooperation to eliminate scarcity, we dismantle that survival pressure. We unlock a world where people can spend their waking hours embracing their true curiosities. Where you choose how you want to contribute to society and not because a paycheck dictates it, but because you are genuinely excited to help solve a puzzle, solve a worthy problem, create art, or push the boundaries of human knowledge.

Moving Forward as One Race

Progress isn’t guaranteed, and it doesn’t happen by accident. It is a conscious choice.

We can choose to remain divided, labeling our setbacks as “bad luck” or “fate,” and letting fear dictate our future. Or we can choose to be curious. We can choose to embrace failure as the price of iteration, look at disaster as a challenge to engineering better systems, and view every human on this planet as a teammate rather than a competitor.

The universe is vast, complex, and full of unsolved mysteries. Let’s pool our resources together and let’s start picking a few and solving them together.

Levels of Conversation: How Your Conversations Shape Your Life

Eleanor Roosevelt famously said, Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people. While the quote captures a powerful truth, I feel human communication is slightly more nuanced than that and not to forget everyone also likes to talk about themselves.

In everyday life, our conversations generally fall into four distinct levels. Starting from the most self-centered to the most elevated, these levels define not just what we say, but how we think, what is important to us and shows others who we are. But I think its not so simple as each level carries both a positive and a negative angle, meaning how you talk at any level matters just as much as what you talk about.

Levels of Conversation

Level 1: Talking About Self

This is our default setting and it applies to all of us. It is natural for everyone to talk about themselves, their feelings, wants, achievements, and grievances. Its a way we update others on what’s going on with our lives.

  • The Positive Angle (Authentic Self-Disclosure): Expressing genuine vulnerability, sharing personal struggles, and practicing self-reflection. When done with humility, talking about oneself fosters deep human connection and trust.
  • The Negative Angle (Self-Obsession): Constant boasting, egoistic, complaining, or turning every conversation back to “me.” It creates one-sided interactions that leave others feeling unheard and drained.

Level 2: Talking About People

Moving one step beyond the ego, Level 2 focuses on other individuals and social relationships.

  • The Positive Angle (Empathy & Appreciation): Celebrating someone else’s success, studying admirable role models, expressing gratitude, and seeking to understand others’ perspectives.
  • The Negative Angle (Gossip & Slander): Spreading rumors, tearing down reputations, judging others behind their backs, and toxic comparison. This builds an environment of paranoia. You know what… if someone gossips with you, they will likely gossip about you.

Level 3: Talking About Events

At this stage, conversations shift away from individuals and toward happenings in the world around them, news, sports, politics, travel, and historical milestones.

  • The Positive Angle (Curiosity & Context): Analyzing world events critically, understanding culture, learning from history, and planning meaningful experiences. It helps us navigate the environment around us.
  • The Negative Angle (Doom scrolling & Sensationalism): Fixating exclusively on crises, outrage, surface-level drama, and things outside your control without seeking solutions. It fuels anxiety and helplessness.

Level 4: Talking About Ideas & Concepts

The highest level of discourse, and the rarest and is centered on abstract concepts, philosophy, innovation, system design, values, and future possibilities.

  • The Positive Angle (Creation & Problem-Solving): Brainstorming solutions to systemic problems, exploring vision and purpose, challenging assumptions, imagining a better future, and inspiring collective growth.
  • The Negative Angle (Pretentious Cynicism & Dogma): Using intellectual jargon to look superior, debating purely to win rather than learn, or getting lost in detached theories while ignoring real-world application.

Navigating the 4 Levels in Daily Life

No one spends 100% of their time at one level. For example, it would be exhausting to debate philosophy over breakfast or analyze global economics while picking up groceries. Healthy human connection requires balance:

  1. Use Levels 1 and 2 for Bond Building: Warmth and intimacy are built on sharing personal updates (Level 1) and caring about people (Level 2).
  2. Use Level 3 for Engagement: Staying informed about world events keeps us grounded in reality and connected to community.
  3. Aim for Level 4 for Growth: Ideas drive innovation, self-actualization, and long-term transformation.

The key is intentionality. Notice where your conversations drift today. Are you stuck in the negative traps of gossip and self-centered complaining? Or are you using your words to uplift others, understand the world, and build better ideas?

Let’s be more intentional in our conversations to build healthy relationships with others and with ourselves.

The Time Dilation Map – Intersecting Speed and Gravity

Recently I attended a lecture in Singapore by Professor Brian Cox: Emergence, his brand new world tour for 2026. Lots of really nice scientific theories explained in visually arresting ways and in such simple terms. It then inspired me to put down some of my own thoughts in this area. So here goes…

We usually think of time as a universal clock ticking away at the exact same speed for everyone. In reality, time is personal and elastic. It is a dimension just like up/down, left/right, and forward/backward that allows events to happen in a sequence. The mind-bending thing is that it passes at different rates depending on how fast you are moving and how much gravity is pulling on you.

Miller’s Planet in Interstellar

Remenber that Miller’s Planet scene in Interstellar? A few hours passed on the planet for the team that went down to the planet, but years for the space craft orbiting it. Then I though to myself is there a way to visualise how speed and gravity affects time in one chart. Of course with the help of AI, this chart is easily generated and thats what I did this weekend and its beautiful.

Two concepts we first need to understand.

  • Special Relativity – Einstein’s first big breakthrough was realizing that the speed of light is the absolute speed limit of the universe, and it never changes. Because the speed of light is constant, space and time have to bend to accommodate it. So if you travel on a spaceship near the speed of light, time actually slows down for you compared to someone standing still on Earth. This is time dilation.
  • General Relativity – A few years later, Einstein realized that space and time are stitched together into a single fabric called spacetime. Gravity isn’t a mysterious invisible pulling force; it’s the result of heavy objects bending that fabric. Imagine putting a heavy bowling ball on a trampoline. It creates a dip. If you roll a marble nearby, it spirals toward the bowling ball. That “dip” is gravity. Earth’s gravity curves the spacetime around it, which is what keeps our feet on the ground.

So putting these 2 concepts together, I generated this Time Dilation Map which shows how Speed and Gravity together affects time.

The Time Dilation Map - Intersecting Speed and Gravity

How to Read This Map:

  • The Color Scale (Z-Axis): The colors indicate the Rate of Time Passage.
    • Bright yellow areas “1” mean time is ticking at its normal, maximum speed.
    • Deep purple/blue areas “0” mean time has completely stopped relative to the rest of the universe.
  • The White Dashed Contour Lines: These act like elevation lines on a map, showing you exactly where time slows down to 90%, 70%, 50%, 30% and 10% of its normal rate.

The 4 Corners of the Universe on this Chart:

  1. The Bottom-Left Corner (Earth / Normal Life): This is where humans live. Our speed is practically 0% of the speed of light, and Earth’s gravity is incredibly weak compared to a black hole. Time here passes at a perfect “1” where we experience normal life. (While we know our solar system is zipping through space so we are not totally at no speed, but let’s keep it simple for now.)
  2. The Bottom-Right Corner (The Speed Zone): If you travel at 99% the speed of light out in empty space (far away from any stars or gravity), you drag your position horizontally all the way to the right. As you can see, the color plummets into the dark purple zone. Time almost freezes because of your velocity.
  3. The Top-Left Corner (The Gravity Zone): If you park your spaceship completely still, but right at the Event Horizon of a black hole “1” on the Y-axis, you move straight up the chart. Time freezes here entirely as well because of the immense gravity warping spacetime.
  4. The Top-Right Corner (The Ultimate Extreme): This is the realm where a traveler is both moving near the speed of light and falling into a black hole. Here, both variables compound to crush the passage of time down to absolute zero well before you even hit the maximum edge.

By treating speed and gravity as coordinates, an advanced interstellar traveler could use this exact map to calculate exactly how much they want to step into the future of the universe!

In fact, we have to calculate both of these variables right now for our GPS satellites! Because they are moving fast around the Earth, their clocks slow down. But because they are further away from Earth’s gravity, their clocks speed up. Scientists have to constantly correct for both variables, or your phone’s GPS would drift by miles every single day.

Very interesting things to think about.

The Studio: Changing from a Consumer to Creator Lifestyle

End of last year, as a family we did a year end review and also talked about what we individually want to do more in 2026. The thing I mentioned is I would like to create more and consume less and my dear Cleo have been keeping me in check. But it’s not easy and I ask myself why. I think how our lives happen at home is really due to the kind of rooms we have.

If you look at a typical home today especially in Singapore, it’s almost entirely built for consumption and recovery. We have the bedroom to recharge, the kitchen and dining room to fuel up, and the living room to consume content and host friends (which is my favourite part). We’ve become experts at  consumption and couch potato-ing honestly.

But there’s a missing piece in our daily rhythm: Creation.

We’ve treated our hobbies like extra things, clutter that needs to be tucked away in a cupboard. By not giving making a permanent space at home, we’re essentially telling our brains that creating is a secondary activity and not prioritized value.

I believe every home needs a Studio and here’s why:

The Problem with “The Dining Table”

Most of us have a hobby we love. Maybe you like sewing, painting, fixing electronics, pottery or something simpler like fixing a large jigsaw puzzle or Lego set. But because we don’t have a specific room for these things, we usually end up working on the dining room table.

This creates a “setup struggle.” You spend 15 minutes getting your stuff out, work for a little bit, and then have to pack everything away because it’s time for dinner. Eventually, you just stop making things because the effort of cleaning up isn’t worth it.

A studio changes this. It offers “permanent projects.” You can leave a half-finished painting on the easel or a sewing project on the desk, walk away, and come back to it whenever you have five minutes of free time.

From “Buying” to “Building” and from “Consuming” to “Creating”.

When a home has a studio, the family mindset shifts. Instead of thinking, “Where can I buy [whatever you need]?” or “Who can I hire to fix this?” you start thinking, “Can we make or fix that?”

  • Kids learn by watching: They see you solving problems with your hands and they learn that they too should try when faced with a challenge.
  • Skills become hobbies: You move from being a “customer” to being a “creator.”
  • Value is created: You aren’t just spending money on entertainment; you are creating something, a bowl, a dress, or a piece of art that didn’t exist before and something that expresses who you are.

A New Kind of Family Time

In the living room, everyone usually stares at the same screen in silence. In a studio, something different happens.

One person might be sketching at a desk while another is 3D-printing a part, knitting a scarf or a shared project whatever it might be. You are together, but you are all focused on your own “flow.” This is a deeper, more satisfying way to spend time as a family than just sitting on the couch and watching TV on the many streaming services which have been made so effortlessly accessible.

Making it Happen

A studio doesn’t have to be a giant, expensive workshop. It can be a converted spare bedroom, a corner of your house, or even a very organized walk-in closet. The only requirement is that it is a place dedicated to making things.

If we have a room for everything else we do in life, we should definitely have a room for the things we create.

So what is your next project if you have the space at home?